Malcolm X, born Malcolm Little in 1925, was a prominent and controversial figure in the Civil Rights Movement. He was a powerful advocate for black empowerment, self-defense, and the rejection of nonviolent resistance, which set him apart from other civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King Jr.

Malcolm X was a member of the Nation of Islam, a religious and political organization that promoted black nationalism and separatism. He rose to prominence as a charismatic speaker and activist, known for his fiery rhetoric and uncompromising stance on racial issues.

In the mid-1960s, Malcolm X broke away from the Nation of Islam and embraced a more inclusive approach to civil rights, advocating for unity among all oppressed peoples. He traveled to Africa and the Middle East, where he had transformative experiences that led him to adopt a more moderate and inclusive view of race relations.

Tragically, Malcolm X was assassinated in 1965 at the age of 39. Despite his untimely death, his legacy as a fearless and uncompromising fighter for black rights continues to inspire generations of activists and advocates for racial justice.